The electricity and AI race: the infrastructure battle
Electricity grids, data centers and the infrastructure behind the competition between China and the United States in artificial intelligence.
Arabic original
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Selected publications from Toran’s official channel. English titles and summaries accompany the Arabic originals.
6 publications
Are we witnessing the end of globalization and world trade as we know them?
An examination of maritime security, supply chains and the future of global trade as the United States reassesses its role.
Arabic original
Syria’s energy contracts after liberation
External financing, national sovereignty and resource management in Syria’s energy sector.
Arabic original
Wheat pricing and Syria’s food security
The balance between monetary stability and food security in Syria’s 2026 wheat pricing policy.
Arabic original
Syria’s exchange platform and monetary reform
Digital regulation and the limits of reform in a changing foreign exchange market.
Arabic original
Geopolitics and the market risk premium
How developments beyond the negotiating room influence economic expectations and market risk.
Arabic original
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